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Naira Ends Trading Week on Softer Note as Persistent FX Pressures Push Official Rate to N1,444/$1

  • dollaers
  • November 15, 2025
  • Economy News
  • 0 comments

The Nigerian Naira wrapped up the week on a subdued trajectory in the official foreign exchange market, closing at N1,444 per US dollar on Friday. This performance, captured in the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) daily FX data, underscores the continued strain on the local currency despite incremental improvements in the nation’s external reserves.

Throughout the week, the Naira displayed a pattern of mild volatility, mirroring the uneven supply conditions and lingering demand pressures that have characterized Nigeria’s foreign exchange environment for several months. These movements highlight ongoing market fragility even as macro indicators such as reserves show signs of strengthening.

Daily Performance and Midweek Weakness

The currency opened the week at N1,437.50/$1 on Monday, setting a relatively firm tone. However, this stability quickly gave way as demand-side pressure intensified. By Tuesday, the Naira slid to N1,440.89/$1, followed by a steeper decline on Wednesday when the currency touched N1,444.85/$1, its weakest level of the week.

Thursday brought a modest reprieve, with the Naira recovering slightly to N1,441/$1, but the momentum proved short-lived. The currency weakened once again on Friday, closing at N1,444/$1, effectively ending the week near its Wednesday low.

Compared to the previous week’s closing rate of N1,438.50/$1, the Naira recorded a mild but noticeable week-on-week depreciation, reflecting the persistent structural challenges of FX supply shortages, speculative positioning, and inconsistent inflows.

Volatility Heightens Despite Rising Foreign Reserves

One of the more notable dynamics this week is the divergence between FX rate movements and the steady rise in Nigeria’s external reserves. According to CBN data, foreign reserves increased to $43.5 billion, up from $43.32 billion the week before. Analysts attribute this improvement to enhanced crude oil receipts, better non-oil inflows, and stricter FX management strategies implemented by the apex bank.

Ordinarily, an uptick in reserves signals stronger capacity for market intervention and typically boosts investor confidence. However, the Naira’s continued weakness suggests that demand pressures currently outweigh the cushioning effect of higher reserves. Market analysts point out that without a meaningful boost in autonomous FX supply—particularly from exports and foreign investments—reserves alone may not be sufficient to stabilize the currency.

Broader Market Dynamics and Black Market Pressure

The Naira also faced downward pressure in the parallel (black) market, where it traded between N1,455/$1 and N1,463/$1 during the week. The widening gap between the official and parallel market rates highlights ongoing liquidity constraints and persistent retail-level demand for dollars.

Currency traders in the informal market report that access to FX remains extremely tight. Many Bureau De Change (BDC) operators have warned that they are “on the brink of shutting down” due to the prolonged suspension of dollar sales to BDCs by the CBN. Without allocations from the official window, operators rely heavily on sparse street-level supply, driving up rates and limiting their ability to remain profitable.

Outlook: Stability Still Hinges on Supply-Side Reforms

Analysts note that the CBN’s managed float framework, supported by improving reserve levels, has prevented more volatile swings compared to earlier months when the Naira saw rapid intraday fluctuations. However, the slight depreciation observed this week points to a cautious overall market outlook, especially as global oil prices soften and economic headwinds persist.

For the Naira to find firmer footing in the coming weeks, stakeholders emphasize the need for stronger export performance, more consistent FX inflows, improved investor confidence, and steady monetary policy execution.

Until these underlying issues are addressed, the Naira is likely to continue navigating a challenging FX landscape marked by intermittent gains, persistent pressures, and sensitivity to global market shifts.

Nigerian Stock Market Rebounds as Cornerstone Insurance Dominates Trading with 4.2 Billion Shares

  • dollaers
  • November 15, 2025
  • Stocks
  • 0 comments

The Nigerian equities market closed the trading session of Friday, 14 November, on a mildly positive note, with the benchmark All-Share Index (ASI) edging higher by 32.42 points to settle at 147,013.59. This modest 0.02% appreciation lifted the index back above the 147,000 threshold, reflecting a stabilizing sentiment following several volatile sessions earlier in the week.

Although the index gain was slight, market participation surged dramatically. Trading volume jumped to an extraordinary 4.8 billion shares—an eightfold increase compared to the 599 million shares recorded the previous day. This spike in activity underscored heightened investor engagement, driven largely by heavy trades in the insurance sector and select high-volume counters that dominated the session.

Market capitalization also strengthened, rising to N93.5 trillion across 24,152 deals, demonstrating renewed investor appetite despite mixed performance across key indices.

Cornerstone Insurance dominates market activity

The standout player of the day was Cornerstone Insurance (CORNERST), which overwhelmingly led market volume with a massive 4.2 billion shares traded. This accounted for roughly 86% of the day’s total turnover, making it one of the most actively traded sessions for the stock in recent months. Large block transactions and sustained retail interest combined to propel CORNERST to the top of both the volume and value charts, where it recorded a trading value of N21.3 billion—more than five times that of the next contender.

AccessCorp followed distantly with 132.6 million shares exchanged, while Sterling Financial Holdings (STERLINGNG) ranked third at 77.2 million shares. Fidelity Bank and FCMB completed the top five with 63 million and 57.5 million shares traded, respectively.

Mixed performance among gainers and losers

On the gainers’ chart, PRESTIGE topped the list with a 9.84% jump to N1.34. Hot on its heels was NCR, which advanced 9.64% to close at N25.60—extending its strong momentum after its impressive earnings rebound. Other notable gainers included GUINEAINS and ASOSAVINGS, each up 9.57%, while TIP rose 8.81% to N10.99.

The losers’ chart was led by UNIONDICON, which dipped 10% to N6.30. TRIPPLEG followed with a 9.98% decline, while ABCTRANS, REGALINS, and SOVRENINS also posted significant losses, reflecting pockets of profit-taking and sector-specific pressures.

SWOOTs and FUGAZ counters close mixed

The Stocks Worth Over One Trillion Naira (SWOOTs) posted a mixed outing. BUACEMENT led the gainers with a 3.7% rise, while MTNN, ARADEL, and Nigerian Breweries all recorded marginal upticks. STANBIC, however, emerged as the biggest laggard among the heavyweight stocks, falling by 4.55%.

Within the FUGAZ group, sentiment leaned negative. GTCO shed 2.82%, UBA lost 2.44%, and ZENITHBANK slipped 0.62%. AccessCorp and First Holdings remained unchanged on the day.

Market outlook

The broader market continues to navigate a corrective phase after sliding to 141,000 on 11 November. Analysts expect the ASI to continue attempting a recovery toward the 150,000 zone, supported by renewed interest in large- and mid-cap stocks that have recently pulled back from yearly highs. Sustained bargain-hunting, improved corporate disclosures, and sector rotation could fuel near-term resilience.

While the index gain was mild, Friday’s surge in trading volume—driven primarily by Cornerstone Insurance—signals rising liquidity and investor confidence, hinting that the market may be positioning for stronger upside momentum in the weeks ahead.

SEC, FMBN Unveil Sharia-Compliant Housing Finance Scheme to Tackle Nigeria’s 28 Million Home Deficit

  • dollaers
  • November 15, 2025
  • Finance
  • 0 comments

Nigeria’s longstanding housing crisis may be edging toward a historic shift as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) unveiled a collaborative plan to launch a comprehensive Non-Interest Mortgage (NIM) scheme aimed at expanding homeownership access for millions of citizens. The initiative, formally announced at a high-level meeting in Abuja, seeks to deliver an alternative mortgage framework rooted in ethical, Sharia-compliant financing models—an option many Nigerians have long awaited.

The move comes at a critical time. Nigeria’s housing deficit, estimated at more than 28 million units, is one of the largest in the world and continues to widen due to population growth, urban migration, limited construction financing, and the absence of affordable long-term mortgage products. Compounding the challenge is the fact that millions of Nigerians—particularly in the northern states—have been unable to participate in conventional mortgage schemes because they are interest-based, a structure that violates Islamic financial principles.

With this new partnership, the SEC and FMBN aim to dismantle one of the most persistent barriers to inclusive homeownership by designing mortgage products aligned with non-interest financing principles widely used in Islamic finance markets across the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and parts of Africa.

SEC to Chart Regulatory Path for Sukuk and Non-Interest Mortgage Securities

At the announcement event, SEC Director-General Dr. Emomotimi Agama emphasized that the collaboration is not merely administrative but foundational to building a sustainable and scalable housing finance ecosystem. According to him, the Commission will take the lead on creating regulatory guidelines for Sukuk issuances, non-interest mortgage-backed securities, and other asset-linked instruments that can attract long-term investors.

Agama stressed that unlocking continuous funding for housing requires a robust, transparent capital market structure that can mobilize ethical investment from both domestic and international markets. “By laying out a clear and credible regulatory pathway for non-interest mortgage instruments, we can draw in a wide pool of ethical investors. This will, in turn, fuel a cycle of construction, financing, and homeownership that benefits the entire economy,” he said.

He added that a properly structured NIM model would bolster market integrity, safeguard investors, and reinforce financial system stability.

FMBN Focuses on Inclusion and Affordable Ownership

On his part, FMBN Managing Director and CEO Shehu Osidi described the partnership as a strategic response to the limitations of the existing National Housing Fund (NHF). For decades, the NHF’s reliance on interest-based lending has excluded millions of Nigerians who, due to religious beliefs, could not participate.

Osidi noted that the new scheme aims to deliver non-interest mortgage products that are accessible, equitable, and financially viable. He emphasized that the FMBN has already conducted extensive consultations with Islamic finance experts to ensure the products meet global standards while addressing local realities.

“We are committed to creating mortgage solutions that meet the socio-religious needs of our citizens while expanding opportunities for homeownership. This collaboration offers a pathway for millions who have never had access to mortgage financing,” he said.

Industry Experts Applaud the Initiative

Housing finance specialist Ebilate McYoroki praised the initiative as “long overdue,” arguing that non-interest mortgage options could unleash pent-up demand among potential homeowners who have historically remained outside the formal housing finance system. He also noted that the strategy could attract diaspora investors seeking Sharia-compliant real estate opportunities.

How the Non-Interest Mortgage Model Works

The NIM framework will rely on globally recognized Islamic finance structures, each eliminating interest but ensuring profit is earned transparently and through shared risk or asset-backed transactions:

  • Musharakah (Diminishing Partnership): The bank and customer co-own the property, with the customer gradually purchasing the bank’s stake until full ownership is achieved.

  • Ijara (Lease-to-Own): The bank acquires the home, leases it to the customer, and transfers ownership progressively as the customer makes rental payments.

  • Murabaha (Cost-Plus Sale): The bank buys the property and sells it to the customer at a pre-agreed markup payable in installments.

These models ensure transparency, ethical returns, and asset-based financing—making them suitable for citizens seeking non-interest alternatives.

Potential for National Impact

If implemented effectively, the SEC-FMBN initiative could stimulate housing construction, create thousands of jobs, deepen financial inclusion, and contribute to closing Nigeria’s vast housing deficit. It also positions the country to attract substantial non-interest capital, including from international Islamic finance markets valued at over $3 trillion globally.

With both institutions committed to building a coherent regulatory and operational framework, the long-awaited expansion of ethical housing finance in Nigeria may finally be within reach.

NCR (Nigeria) Plc Surges Over 60% in November, Breaks ₦20 Resistance as Earnings Rebound Sparks Investor Frenzy

  • dollaers
  • November 15, 2025
  • Stocks
  • 0 comments

NCR (Nigeria) Plc has emerged as one of the most explosive gainers on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) in November, skyrocketing more than 60% month-to-date and smashing through the long-held ₦20 resistance barrier. The stock, which closed the latest trading week at ₦25.60, has now notched a new multiyear high and cemented its position as one of 2025’s most notable comeback stories.

For a company that spent much of 2024 battling losses and operational headwinds, the reversal of fortunes has been remarkable. NCR Nigeria has sustained a bullish trend since July 2025, and if current sentiment holds, the company is on pace to close yet another month firmly in positive territory. Its second-half performance alone now stands at 326.7%, one of the strongest rallies of any technology-linked stock on the local bourse this year.

Much of the renewed investor confidence can be traced to the firm’s nine-month earnings report, which showcased a dramatic turnaround. The company rebounded from a pre-tax loss of ₦2.6 billion recorded in the same period of 2024 and instead posted a pre-tax profit of ₦237.9 million for the 2025 period. This pivot into profitability has been received as a strong indication that NCR’s restructuring efforts and strategic adjustments are gaining traction.

A closer look at the numbers reveals the primary driver of the comeback: aggressive and disciplined cost containment. Administrative expenses—which had ballooned to ₦2.9 billion in 2024 largely due to exchange losses—were slashed to just ₦91.7 million in 2025. This dramatic reduction ensured that top-line revenue of ₦1.49 billion could translate directly into meaningful bottom-line improvement.

Investors reacted swiftly to the earnings release, which was published on October 27. The market has since rewarded NCR’s turnaround with a surge that has propelled the stock to a staggering 412% year-to-date gain. For a company deeply tied to banking technology, ATM infrastructure, and retail automation solutions, the market appears to be pricing in sustained financial recovery and renewed operational stability.

The stock’s performance throughout the year paints a picture of a slow build-up followed by an explosive rally. NCR Nigeria opened 2025 at ₦5.00 and climbed to ₦7.30 in January. After months of sideways trading between February and April, the stock pulled back in May and slid to ₦6.00 in June. July marked the beginning of a definitive trend reversal, with the share price pushing above ₦10.00 and ending August at ₦11.55. The momentum extended into September, with the stock touching ₦16.00, representing a 166% gain for the third quarter alone.

October was quieter, likely due to the company’s closed period ahead of earnings, but the release of its results in late October reignited interest. The renewed inflow of buy orders in early November triggered a powerful breakout, propelling NCR past the psychological ₦20 barrier before surging further to ₦25.60.

On the operational side, NCR Nigeria reported revenue of ₦1.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025—an increase of 13.9% from the previous year. World Customer Services, the company’s flagship line, accounted for ₦1.1 billion or 73.5% of total revenue, while Financial Services contributed ₦396.8 million.

Cost of sales rose by 11.5% to ₦1.17 billion, resulting in a gross profit of ₦321.8 million, up from ₦260.5 million in 2024. Complemented by other income of ₦36.7 million and significantly reduced overheads, the company’s operating profit aligned with its pre-tax profit due to the absence of finance costs.

On the balance sheet, total assets expanded to ₦5.3 billion from ₦4.4 billion, while accumulated losses narrowed modestly to ₦4.4 billion from ₦4.7 billion—a sign that the company is gradually rebuilding equity strength after years of volatility.

With momentum still strong, analysts say NCR Nigeria could remain on investor watchlists as one of the most compelling turnaround plays on the NGX. The company’s ability to sustain profitability, deepen revenue diversification, and preserve leaner cost structures will determine whether this rally evolves into long-term value creation or remains a short-term market reaction.

FCMB Seeks to Raise Capital Ceiling to ₦370 Billion Ahead of Critical December EGM

  • dollaers
  • November 15, 2025
  • Bank
  • 0 comments

FCMB Group Plc is preparing for one of its most consequential corporate decisions in recent years as it moves to increase its capital raising limit from ₦340 billion to ₦370 billion. The proposal, which signals the Group’s sharpened focus on meeting new regulatory benchmarks, will be tabled before shareholders at an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) scheduled for December 8, 2025. The notice of meeting was disclosed in a regulatory filing with the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX).

The planned adjustment comes as Nigerian banks continue to accelerate recapitalisation efforts following the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) revised minimum capital requirements. With a compliance deadline of March 31, 2026, banks are racing to strengthen their balance sheets, boost resilience, and position themselves for the tougher operating environment ahead. FCMB’s new capital ceiling is designed to provide the Group with the headroom needed to conclude its multi-phase capital mobilisation drive.

The Group’s attempt to raise its capital threshold builds on significant momentum over the past 18 months. In 2024, FCMB launched a public offer that targeted ₦110 billion but ultimately pulled in ₦144.56 billion, reflecting strong investor confidence. The offer was oversubscribed by a wide margin, prompting the Group to raise its capital ceiling from ₦150 billion to ₦340 billion to accommodate the influx of interest. Market analysts viewed the oversubscription as an endorsement of FCMB’s improving fundamentals, steady governance culture, and disciplined execution of its medium-term growth strategy.

Beyond equity issuance, FCMB has pursued additional capital sources, including a US$15 million mandatory convertible loan secured from qualified investors. That instrument has now been fully converted into equity, adding ₦23.11 billion to the Group’s capital base. The move is consistent with FCMB’s broader strategy of diversifying its capital-raising channels while maintaining a healthy balance between shareholder dilution and financial stability.

In 2025, the Group doubled down on its recapitalisation by launching another Public Offer aimed at raising up to ₦160 billion. Early subscription patterns suggest that investor demand has remained strong. The Group has therefore moved to request shareholder authorization to absorb oversubscriptions, subject to regulatory clearance by the SEC, the NGX, and the CBN. This demand pressure is one of the key reasons the Group is seeking approval to expand its capital ceiling once again to ₦370 billion.

The December 8 EGM will require shareholder votes on several critical resolutions. These include approval to increase the capital raise limit, expand the issued share capital, and create additional ordinary shares to support future issuances. The virtual meeting will also provide investors with an opportunity to interrogate management’s recapitalisation strategy, assess its implications for shareholding structure, and understand how the new capital will be deployed.

Market commentators view FCMB’s ongoing capital drive as a sign of strategic agility. They argue that the Group has consistently demonstrated an ability to read regulatory signals early and mobilise investor confidence effectively. With the CBN’s capital thresholds expected to reshape the competitive landscape of Nigerian banking, institutions that can secure capital quickly and efficiently will likely gain a structural advantage.

Analysts further note that FCMB’s sustained investor interest—across two consecutive public offers, equity conversions, and expanded share issuance plans—suggests a depth of market confidence that many peers may find difficult to replicate. As banks brace for possible mergers, acquisitions, or aggressive balance-sheet restructuring to meet the new regulatory capital floor, FCMB’s proactive posture may allow it to defend market share and support future credit expansion.

With the recapitalisation deadline now less than six months away, FCMB’s EGM has taken on outsized importance. A positive shareholder vote will clear the way for the Group to round off its capital mobilisation programme and ensure full compliance with the CBN’s directive. It would also position the Group to continue its growth trajectory against a backdrop of rapidly shifting regulatory and economic conditions.

EFCC Hands Over ₦104.1 Million Recovered Tax to Niger State After Probe of Kiara Rice Mills

  • dollaers
  • November 14, 2025
  • Tax
  • 0 comments

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has formally handed over ₦104.1 million in recovered tax revenue to the Niger State Government, marking a significant enforcement action against corporate tax evasion and a boost to the state’s internally generated revenue efforts.

The recovered funds represent unremitted taxes owed by Kiara Rice Mills Limited, a multibillion-naira rice processing company operating in Kpatsuwa Village of Mokwa Local Government Area. The handover took place on Wednesday at the EFCC’s Ilorin Zonal Directorate, where officials confirmed that the recovered amount—₦104,091,162.46—covers tax liabilities accumulated by the company between 2021 and 2024.

How the Recovery Began

According to the Commission, actionable intelligence was first received in February 2025, indicating that Kiara Rice Mills, despite operating profitably, had allegedly failed to remit its full tax obligations to the Niger State Internal Revenue Service (NGSIRS). This prompted an investigation by the EFCC’s Foreign Exchange Malpractice Section, which eventually uncovered concrete evidence of the company’s failure to fulfil its statutory tax duties.

The EFCC stated that the investigation was meticulous, combining financial analysis, field inquiries, and inter-agency collaboration. These steps ultimately led to the full recovery of the outstanding tax liabilities and the eventual handover to the state.

EFCC’s Statement on the Handover

During the handover ceremony, EFCC Executive Chairman Mr. Ola Olukoyede—represented by the Ilorin Zonal Director, Commander of the EFCC, CE Ansalem Ozioko, Ph.D.—reaffirmed the Commission’s commitment to maintaining financial integrity and holding organisations accountable.

He emphasised that the EFCC’s work does not stop at arrests and prosecution but extends to recovery and restitution:

“The function of the EFCC is to prevent, investigate, and prosecute economic and financial crimes, recover what was stolen, and return it to the rightful owners. That is exactly what we are doing here today.”

Olukoyede urged the Niger State Government and its agencies to strengthen their collaboration with the Commission, encouraging them to act as “ambassadors of the EFCC” by reporting financial misconduct and promoting transparency in public administration.

Niger State Reacts

Receiving the recovered funds on behalf of the state, Alhaji Aminu Bawa, Group Head of Tax Operations at the Niger State Internal Revenue Service, expressed gratitude to the EFCC. He praised the agency’s diligence and stressed that the recovery would directly support development initiatives within the state.

According to Bawa:

“On behalf of the Niger State Government, I wish to express our sincere appreciation to the Commission for this commendable recovery effort. This development will have a direct and positive impact on the lives of our people.”

He confirmed that the funds would be credited to the state government’s account and channelled toward public development projects, especially those aimed at improving infrastructure and social services.

EFCC’s Wider Anti-Corruption Performance

The handover is part of the EFCC’s larger nationwide anti-corruption drive, which has recorded extensive recoveries and enforcement activities over the past two years.

According to data provided by the Commission:

  • Over 19,000 petitions were received between October 2023 and September 2025.

  • Approximately 29,240 investigations were conducted within the same period.

  • These efforts resulted in 10,525 court cases and 7,503 convictions, a record-breaking achievement for the agency.

Additionally, the EFCC recovered 1,502 non-monetary assets, including 753 duplexes in Lokogoma, Abuja, and the former Nok University in Kaduna State, now repurposed as the Federal University of Applied Sciences, Kachia.

In financial terms, recoveries include:

  • ₦566.3 billion

  • $411.6 million

  • £71,306

  • €182,877

  • And other foreign currencies

A portion of these recovered funds has already been channelled into national programmes such as the Student Loan Scheme and the Consumer Credit Scheme, with ₦100 billion committed so far. Several agencies—including the NDDC, AMCON, FIRS, and NHIA—have also benefited from funds recovered by the EFCC.

Broader Anti-Fraud Efforts

The EFCC also highlighted successful crackdowns on fraud networks, including the arrest of 792 suspects across Lagos in December 2024 for cryptocurrency and investment-related fraud. Among them were 192 foreigners, all of whom were prosecuted and subsequently deported. The agency has also reopened several longstanding corruption cases and launched a Task Force on Naira Abuse and Dollarisation to curb illicit currency activities nationwide.

MDGIF Injects N287 Billion Into Gas Infrastructure, Unlocks $500 Million in Additional Funding

  • dollaers
  • November 14, 2025
  • Infrastructure
  • 0 comments

Nigeria’s drive to reposition gas at the centre of its industrial and energy transition received a major boost as the Federal Government announced that the Midstream and Downstream Gas Infrastructure Fund (MDGIF) has invested more than N287 billion across critical national gas projects. This substantial commitment has not only accelerated infrastructure development but also unlocked $500 million in additional financing through strategic partnerships aimed at expanding the country’s gas value chain.

The disclosure was made by Mr. Farouk Ahmed, Chief Executive of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), during the maiden Energy Correspondents Association of Nigeria (ECAN) Conference in Abuja. The event marked four years of implementing the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA)—the transformative legislation designed to modernize Nigeria’s petroleum sector. Ahmed, represented by the Authority’s Legal Adviser and Secretary, Dr. Joseph Tolorunse, outlined the progress achieved since the PIA came into effect.

Strategic Investment to Catalyse Nigeria’s Gas Future

According to Ahmed, the MDGIF’s N287 billion investment was deployed across 62 strategic gas infrastructure projects, implemented in partnership with 16 companies. These projects are designed to stimulate industrial growth, improve nationwide energy access, and enhance gas processing and transportation systems. The scale of the investment reflects the government’s commitment to positioning gas as the country’s primary transition fuel, in line with global decarbonisation trends and Nigeria’s industrialization objectives.

The Authority’s collaboration with the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) has also attracted $500 million in complementary funding. Ahmed noted that such partnerships are key to de-risking sector investments and crowding in private capital for long-term gas development. The MDGIF’s catalytic role, he said, is central to unlocking Nigeria’s vast gas reserves, strengthening industries that depend on reliable energy supply, and positioning the nation as a regional gas hub.

Four Years of Regulatory and Operational Progress Under the PIA

Ahmed highlighted significant achievements recorded since the implementation of the PIA, describing the last four years as a period of regulatory consolidation, improved operational efficiency, and enhanced transparency in the midstream and downstream sector.

Among the key milestones:

  • 18 new regulations have been fully gazetted, providing legal clarity and strengthening the sector’s governance framework.

  • Several processes within the NMDPRA have been automated to support the Federal Government’s ease-of-doing-business reforms.

  • Daily crude allocation to domestic refineries has expanded from 20,000 barrels per day in 2023 to over 40,000 barrels per day in 2025 — a critical step toward reducing dependence on imported refined products.

These reforms have had measurable outcomes. For instance, local production of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) rose sharply from 1.3 billion litres in 2024 to 3.8 billion litres in 2025, demonstrating improved refinery performance and better feedstock supply.

Ahmed also cited major PIA-supported projects, including:

  • UTM Offshore Floating LNG project

  • NLNG Train 7 expansion

  • Ajaokuta–Kaduna–Kano (AKK) gas pipeline

  • OB3 gas pipeline

  • Indorama fertilizer complex

  • Waltersmith modular refinery expansion

  • Supertech methanol plant

These projects, spanning gas processing, LNG production, petrochemicals, and energy transition infrastructure, are expected to deepen gas utilisation and support industries such as fertilizers, manufacturing, refining, and power generation.

Accelerating Gas Distribution and Refining Capacity

Under the PIA framework, the NMDPRA has also intensified efforts to grow pipeline capacity and expand domestic refining. The Authority has:

  • Issued 10 gas distribution licences covering 692 km of pipeline network with a combined capacity of 712 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscfd).

  • Granted 23 refinery establishment licences, expected to add over 850,000 bpd to Nigeria’s refining capacity once fully operational.

These developments indicate a strategic push toward achieving energy security and reducing import dependency.

What You Should Know

Earlier this year, NMDPRA approved licences for three new refineries in Abia, Delta, and Edo States, with a combined capacity of 140,000 barrels per day. These include:

  • Eghudu Refinery Ltd (Edo State) – 100,000 bpd

  • MB Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd (Delta State) – 30,000 bpd

  • HIS Refining and Petrochemical Co. Ltd (Abia State) – 10,000 bpd

Together, these investments signal aggressive progress in Nigeria’s journey toward becoming a refining and gas-development powerhouse.

When Policy Listens: Understanding PenCom’s Revised Capitalisation Addendum

  • dollaers
  • November 14, 2025
  • Policy
  • 0 comments

One of the most defining characteristics of the current administration is its growing reputation for policy responsiveness. While regulations often enter the system with firm, sometimes rigid outlines, the government has shown a willingness to review and recalibrate when stakeholders raise legitimate concerns. It is not a sign of weakness; it is a signal of maturity — proof that policymaking in Nigeria is evolving from unilateral declarations to participatory engagement.

The most recent demonstration of this approach is the Addendum to the Circular on the Revised Minimum Capital Requirement for Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) and Pension Fund Custodians (PFCs) issued by the National Pension Commission (PenCom) on 12 November 2025. The addendum itself is concise, but its implications are significant. It reflects a regulator that is listening, refining, and adjusting — rather than dictating — to ensure that regulation is both effective and realistic for operators.

Reinclusion of the Statutory Reserve Fund (SRF)

Perhaps the most notable adjustment in the addendum is PenCom’s decision to reinclude the Statutory Reserve Fund (SRF) as part of the Shareholders’ Funds that count toward meeting capital requirements. The original circular had excluded the SRF, a decision that sent ripples of concern across the industry. For many PFAs, excluding the SRF meant an abrupt shrinkage of their recognized capital base, potentially requiring fresh capital injections at a time when the economy is sluggish, investment is cautious, and liquidity is tight.

By restoring the SRF to its previous status, PenCom has acknowledged that capital regulation must reflect actual operational realities. The reinclusion does not compromise regulatory integrity; instead, it provides PFAs with breathing room, a more accurate picture of their capital position, and a smoother path toward compliance. It is the kind of adjustment that shows sensitivity without sacrificing standards.

A More Targeted AUM Base for Category A PFAs

Another area where operators expressed concern was the initial computation of the 1% capital surcharge for Category A PFAs. The earlier formula applied a broad Assets Under Management (AUM) base that included various funds and schemes many stakeholders argued were inappropriate or irrelevant to the surcharge model.

The revised addendum now excludes:

  • Fund V

  • Fund VII

  • Approved Existing Schemes

  • Additional Benefit Schemes

Removing these from the AUM calculation ensures that PFAs are assessed on a more relevant and logically connected asset pool. It recognizes that not all funds carry the same level of operational complexity or risk, and therefore should not equally influence capital surcharge requirements. This refinement aligns the policy with the structural nuances of Nigeria’s pension architecture.

A More Realistic Compliance Timeline

If there is one update that has sparked the most relief across the industry, it is the new compliance deadline of 30 June 2027. In the face of Nigeria’s enduring economic headwinds — inflationary pressures, currency volatility, tightened credit conditions, and cautious investment flows — the original timeline was widely viewed as too aggressive.

By extending the deadline, PenCom acknowledges the practical reality: raising capital, merging, acquiring, restructuring, or realigning business plans cannot be rushed without destabilizing the industry. PFAs now have adequate time to strategize, consolidate where necessary, engage investors, and make the necessary adjustments without triggering panic or operational disruption. This is regulation with awareness.

A Regulator in Dialogue, Not Isolation

The broader significance of the addendum goes beyond the technical details. It reveals something far more important: effective regulation listens. It evolves, it adapts, and it reflects a balance between sector discipline and operational feasibility.

PenCom’s adjustments are not reversals; they are refinements — thoughtful recalibrations that preserve the Commission’s objectives while acknowledging stakeholder realities. In a sector as critical as pensions, rigidity would be dangerous. Millions of Nigerians depend on the long-term stability of the pension system, and that stability requires both strong oversight and flexible implementation.

The recapitalisation journey remains underway, and more adjustments may still be needed. However, what the addendum offers is clarity, predictability, and a more realistic roadmap forward. If regulator–industry engagement continues in the same constructive manner, the pension ecosystem could emerge stronger, more resilient, and better positioned to safeguard the future of contributors.

In the end, what this moment demonstrates is simple: policy works best when it listens.

Ogun Sets Ambitious N500 Billion IGR Target for 2026 Fiscal Year

  • dollaers
  • November 14, 2025
  • Finance
  • 0 comments

The Ogun State Government has announced an ambitious plan to generate N500 billion in Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) to finance the state’s 2026 fiscal year. The target, which marks one of the most aggressive subnational revenue projections in recent years, underscores the Abiodun administration’s push to build a more economically self-reliant and fiscally sustainable Ogun State.

Governor Dapo Abiodun disclosed the revenue goal during the Treasury Board meeting on the 2026–2028 Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the 2026 budget session held in Abeokuta. According to him, the government is strategically positioning the state to fully harness its industrial strength, expanding infrastructure, and geographical advantages.

Abiodun said the N500 billion target is not merely a fiscal aspiration but a deliberate plan backed by reforms, policy alignment, and a determination to transform Ogun into Nigeria’s most competitive and efficient subnational economy. “We have set an ambitious target of generating N500 billion in Internally Generated Revenue to finance the 2026 fiscal year, as part of our drive to build a stronger and more self-sustaining Ogun State,” he said.

Long-Term Vision: N750 Billion IGR by 2027

The governor also provided insight into the administration’s long-term revenue plan, noting that the state aims to grow its annual IGR to N750 billion by 2027, the final year of his current tenure. This trajectory, he explained, aligns with Ogun’s stature as one of Nigeria’s top investment destinations and its unique position as Lagos State’s closest industrial and economic neighbour.

He emphasized that Ogun’s vast landmass — spanning more than 16,000 square kilometres — gives the state enough room to attract and accommodate investments that Lagos can no longer host due to space constraints and congestion.

“Ogun must leverage its proximity to Lagos and its vast landmass to achieve this target,” Abiodun said. “Our comparative advantage must be fully harnessed to provide what Lagos cannot offer. Innovation, efficiency, and accountability will be our guiding principles as we strengthen Ogun’s economic base.”

MDAs Directed to Develop Bold Revenue Plans

To meet the 2026 revenue target, Abiodun directed the Ogun State Internal Revenue Service (OGIRS) to contribute at least N250 billion. He also tasked other major revenue-generating agencies — including the Ogun Property Investment Corporation (OPIC), the Bureau of Lands, the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Housing — to upscale their revenue mobilization efforts.

He stressed that every Ministry, Department, and Agency (MDA) must take responsibility by developing “bold, creative, and ambitious” revenue initiatives that align with their mandate and operational realities. According to him, the 2026 budget will be anchored on innovation-driven governance, fiscal discipline, and aggressive revenue expansion.

Infrastructure, Urban Renewal, and Economic Expansion

Beyond revenue plans, Governor Abiodun highlighted several development priorities for the coming fiscal cycle, including urban renewal and accelerated infrastructure development. A major focus will be the regeneration of Kara, near Isheri, a corridor that serves as one of the busiest entry points into the state from Lagos.

The governor said the redevelopment of Kara would give the axis a modern and befitting look consistent with Ogun’s reputation as the Gateway State. To ensure fairness and transparency, he announced the creation of an inter-ministerial committee that will oversee enumeration, compensation, and relocation processes for affected individuals and businesses.

According to Abiodun, the state is determined to execute the redevelopment in a way that is both humane and inclusive, ensuring that growth does not come at the expense of residents’ welfare.

“We remain focused on building a prosperous, modern Ogun State — one that reflects the ambition, discipline, and resilience of its people,” he added.

What You Should Know

Ogun has become one of Nigeria’s fastest-growing industrial zones, attracting investments across manufacturing, real estate, agriculture, logistics, and technology. In October 2025, Stellar Steel Company Limited, a subsidiary of China’s Galaxy Group and RSIN Group, signed a landmark agreement with the federal government to establish a $450 million steel plant in the state. The facility, expected to begin operations by mid-2026, will produce hot-rolled coil steel, iron doors, and gas cylinders — significantly reducing Nigeria’s dependence on imported steel products.

As Ogun pushes toward its N500 billion IGR target, the state’s success will depend on how effectively it leverages its industrial appeal, improves internal revenue systems, closes leakages, and sustains investor confidence. The coming fiscal year will test the depth of its reforms — and the strength of its ambition.

FCCPC Sets January 5, 2026 Deadline for Mandatory Compliance With New Digital Lending Regulations

  • dollaers
  • November 14, 2025
  • Law
  • 0 comments

The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) has issued a firm compliance deadline of January 5, 2026, for all digital lending operators in Nigeria to fully align with the Digital, Electronic, Online and Non-Traditional Consumer Lending Regulations, 2025. The Commission stressed that every lending platform — including mobile loan apps, online lenders, intermediaries, and service providers — must meet all regulatory obligations before the cut-off date or face immediate enforcement actions.

The sweeping regulation, which became effective on July 21, 2025 under the authority of the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act (FCCPA) 2018, is designed to reset Nigeria’s digital lending landscape following years of widespread consumer abuse. The FCCPC said the new framework aims to enforce transparency, protect consumer rights, promote responsible lending, and eradicate predatory practices that have long plagued the fast-growing sector.

For the Commission, the January deadline marks the next major step in an ongoing sanitization effort that began in 2021, when reports of harassment, data privacy violations, unauthorized bank account deductions, and defamatory loan recovery tactics triggered public outcry and regulatory scrutiny.

Additional Guidelines to Strengthen Implementation

To support a smooth transition into the new regime, the FCCPC has also released a complementary document titled Guidelines on the Digital, Electronic, Online and Non-Traditional Consumer Lending Regulations, 2025. Issued under Sections 17 and 163 of the FCCPA, the guidelines provide both operational direction and technical clarity for lenders.

The new document includes revised versions of regulatory Forms 1 and 3, documentation standards, disclosure requirements, and step-by-step instructions for platforms seeking approval. Importantly, the Commission said the updated templates were created after consultations with industry operators, making them more aligned with the realities of digital credit operations.

Applicants with incomplete or pending submissions are permitted to update their filings immediately by providing any new information required under the guidelines. The FCCPC emphasized that lenders do not need to wait for formal requests before submitting the additional details.

Operators Have Had Ample Time – FCCPC

Speaking on the compliance deadline, Mr. Tunji Bello, Executive Vice Chairman of the FCCPC, stressed that operators have had more than enough time to adjust to the new rules. He described prompt compliance as not only a legal requirement but also a crucial step in rebuilding trust and ensuring the long-term sustainability of the digital lending ecosystem.

“Full compliance is essential to protect consumers and to ensure the sector grows in a fair and responsible manner,” Mr. Bello said. “Operators have had ample time to adjust to the Regulations and the additional guidance now provided. We expect all obligations to be met before the deadline.”

He added that the Commission remains committed to processing pending applications quickly and transparently so that no compliant operator is unfairly delayed.

Enforcement to Begin Immediately After Deadline

The FCCPC has warned that it will begin strict enforcement immediately after January 5, 2026. Lenders that fail to comply risk being barred from operating, while their partner platforms — such as app stores, payment processors, and telecom service providers — may be instructed to suspend all dealings with them. The Commission may also impose additional penalties permitted under the FCCPA and other relevant laws.

To ease access to information, the FCCPC has made all regulatory documents — including the Guidelines, updated Forms, and a comprehensive Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document — available on its website, fccpc.gov.ng, and at its offices across the country.

What You Should Know: A Sector of Rapid Growth and Rising Risks

Nigeria’s digital lending sector has witnessed explosive expansion over the past five years, driven by widespread smartphone adoption, rising demand for quick credit, and gaps in traditional banking services. According to Nairametrics, the number of officially approved digital lenders surged to 425 by May 2025, up from 320 in 2024.

This growth has powered new forms of financial inclusion, allowing millions of Nigerians to access short-term loans in minutes. However, it has also exposed structural weaknesses:
– excessively high interest rates,
– poor credit assessment processes,
– misuse of customers’ personal data,
– aggressive and unethical loan recovery tactics,
– and the rise of unlicensed or fraudulent operators.

The 2025 Regulations and accompanying Guidelines are designed to address these challenges holistically by strengthening oversight, enforcing transparency, and compelling lenders to uphold ethical standards.

As the January 2026 deadline approaches, all eyes will be on the FCCPC’s enforcement actions — and on whether Nigeria’s digital lending landscape can successfully transition from chaotic growth to sustainable, consumer-friendly operations.

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